Recent News

On November 29, 2025, the National Foster Youth Organization announced publication of Improving Outcomes for Young Adults and the Systems That Serve Them: A Playbook of Best Practices, a resource for youth advocates seeking to improve outcomes for youth aging out of foster care and transitioning to adult living. Support and resources for these youth from child welfare agencies, policymakers, and other advocates are critical to their success. The playbook focuses on the areas of education, community connections, employment, housing, stability, permanency, and health. It includes examples of best practices and policy recommendations for advocates. To view the publication, click here.

You don't want to miss this opportunity to learn about the Neurosequential Model --which was developed by Dr. Bruce Perry! This is not a single treatment model, but an approach that looks at trauma through the lens of neurobiology to assess the strengths and needs of children who have experienced trauma. The Model provides a child-specific, developmentally sensitive sequence of therapeutic, educational, relational, and enrichment activities that help children who have experienced trauma heal and thrive. Two video replays are available: the first on December 3 from 3:30-5:00 p.m. and the second on December 4 from 11:45-1:15 p.m. Click here for more information and to register.

Join TLC on Thursday, September 25, 2025, from 11:45 am to 1:15 pm for "TLC's 2025 Legislative Update and Implications" where we will be exploring the following questions: What passed? How could it affect your practice? What didn't pass but is likely to come up in future sessions? Please click here to view a flyer with more information. You can register for this webinar using the link on the flyer, or at this link. Be sure to register, even if you can't attend at that time. A recorded version of the webinar will be made available to all registrants. We look forward to seeing you on Thursday, September 25!

The Texas Supreme Court Children's Commission is offering registration scholarships for attorneys to attend the Child Abuse and Neglect Workshop at the Advanced Family Law Conference in San Antonio on August 6, 2025. (The fee for judges is waived.) Additional in-person video replays will be available in Dallas on September 12, 2025, and in Houston on October 31, 2025. There will also be virtual webcast replays on September 12 and November 21, 2025. Up to 75 registration scholarships are available to attend the workshop on one of the dates mentioned. The deadline to apply for a scholarship is 11:59 pm on June 26, 2025. To access the application, click here. To see the conference brochure, click here. For further details about the scholarships, click here. For questions, please email CCScholarships@txcourts.gov.

The deadline to apply for one of 27 available spots in the upcoming Supreme Court Children's Commission's Fall 2025 Trial Skills Training on Contested Hearing Practices is 11:59 pm on Friday, May 2, 2025. This training consists of two half-days (virtual) on September 4 and 10, 2025, and two-and-a-half days (in-person) from September 16-18, 2025, in Round Rock, TX. To complete the application, click here.

Five organizations have joined forces to create an online referral portal for Texas families facing legal issues involving child welfare. Texas Legal Services Center, Texas RioGrande Legal Aid, Texas Advocacy Project, Legal Aid of NorthWest Texas, and Disability Rights Texas partnered to establish Family Help Link, which will refer families to free services related to their legal issues and to free self-help resources. Families fill out one application at the link (www.texaslawhelp.org/familyhelplink), and the application is routed to appropriate organizations that can assist with issues such as child protection, foster youth rights, school and special education, government benefits, juvenile law, kinship caregiver support, and involvement with Child Protective Services.

On Nov. 2, 2024, three organizations filed a Motion for Leave to File Brief as Amici Curiae and an accompanying brief in support of plaintiffs/appellees in M.D. v. Abbott, the 13-year-old federal class action suit brought on behalf of children in the permanent managing conservatorship of the State of Texas for violations of their due process rights. The filing followed a ruling by a panel of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals reversing the federal district court's order holding the Executive Commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission in contempt and directing the Chief Judge of the Southern District of Texas to reassign the case from the Hon. Janis Jack to another federal district judge on remand. The plaintiff children have moved for en banc rehearing. The three amici organizations are Foster Care Advocacy Center, National Disability Rights Network, and Texas State Employees Union. Counsel for all is Tara Grigg Green. The brief accompanying the motion for leave argues the full court should affirm the contempt finding and points out the dangers for children with disabilities in group homes, the failures of the state to properly investigate abuse and neglect reports involving those children, and the state's reluctance to make improvements. The brief also urges the full Fifth Circuit to deny state defendants' request to reassign Judge Jack. Responding to defendants' allegations that Judge Jack showed animus toward them, the amici point to: her thorough understanding of the state's child protection system and dynamics between the two responsible agencies; her responsibility for improvements the state has made in the 13-year history of the case; and, the high regard in which she holds frontline caseworkers for the agencies. To view the motion and accompanying brief, click here.

On October 25, 2024, the court monitors in M.D. v. Abbott, a class action suit on behalf of children in the permanent managing conservatorship (PMC) of the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services, filed their eighth report. The monitors, Deborah Fowler and Kevin Ryan, were charged by Hon. Janis Jack of the Southern District of Texas federal court with periodically reporting on the state's compliance with court-ordered remedial measures to reduce the risk of harm to PMC children. (On October 11, 2024, the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals reversed a contempt order and directed the Chief Judge of the Southern District of Texas to reassign the case from Judge Jack to another federal district judge. See Recent News post from October 11 for details.) The 449-page monitors' report, plus three appendices, concerns remedial orders for preventing sexual abuse and child-on-child sexual aggression of PMC children and the Health and Human Services Commission's monitoring and oversight of licensed placements. The monitors conducted site visits and requested information from the department, HHSC, and single-source continuum contractors that provide case management and placement services in the community-based model. The monitors verified that most department staff who have responsibility for determining whether sexual abuse occurred had taken the child sexual abuse training required by one remedial order, but they could not verify compliance by SSCC staffs. Regarding the order requiring training of caseworkers and caregivers on child sexual abuse, the monitors verified that department caseworkers had a high course completion rate, but the monitors could not validate caregivers' compliance with the training order. Four orders concern documenting a child's case record with designation of the child as sexually abused, with confirmed incidents where the child was the victim, with a child's sexual aggression behavior, and with incidents where the child was the perpetrator. Five orders concern notification to caregivers of sexual behavior and/or abuse incidents involving children placed with them. Other orders prohibited placements with more than six children unless they had 24-hour awake supervision. Regarding HHSC's oversight of licensed placements, the monitors studied priority levels assigned to reports of abuse or neglect, investigation outcomes, compliance with duty to report abuse, enforcement of minimum standards, heightened monitoring compliance, and license revocations. To read the report, click here.

On October 25, 2024, attorneys for the plaintiff children in M.D. v. Abbott filed a Petition for Rehearing En Banc, after a panel of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals on October 11 reversed the federal district court's order holding the Executive Commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission in contempt and directed the Chief Judge of the Southern District of Texas to reassign the case from the Hon. Janis Jack to another federal district judge on remand. The rehearing petition requests that the entire Fifth Circuit review three issues: "(1) the panel's holdings that the contempt order was criminal in nature and that civil portions of the sanctions are invalid conflict with precedent and leave disabled children in danger; (2) the conclusion that defendants proved substantial compliance with relevant remedial orders conflicts with jurisprudence of this Court and other circuits and with undisputed evidence of HHSC's failures to protect disabled children; (3) removal of the district judge conflicts with precedent regarding disqualifying bias; gives insufficient weight to the resulting waste, duplication, and delay that will mean thousands of children remain at risk indefinitely; and transforms an extraordinary measure into a workaday offensive weapon for disgruntled litigants." To view the petition, click here.

On October 11, 2024, the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals issued its opinion in the State's appeal of contempt orders in M.D. v. Abbott, the 13-year-old federal class action suit brought on behalf of children in the permanent managing conservatorship ("PMC") of the State for violations of their due process rights. Defendants are the Governor and the heads of the Health and Human Services Commission and the Department of Family and Protective Services. The court reversed the trial court's order holding the Executive Commissioner of HHSC in contempt and directed the Chief Judge of the Southern District of Texas to reassign the case from the Hon. Janis Jack to another federal district judge on remand. In April, Judge Jack held the Commissioner in contempt of her orders requiring timely investigations of abuse and neglect reports concerning PMC children and setting time limits on investigations. The trial court fined the Commissioner $100,000 per day until the agency substantially complies with the orders. The court of appeals held that Judge Jack imposed criminal contempt penalties without due process and erred in not finding the State had substantially complied with the orders. The court ordered the judge removed from the case, citing what the court considered to be her past disregard of the Fifth Circuit's instructions and what the court called her "highly antagonistic demeanor" and "disrespect" toward the State defendants and their counsel. To view the opinion, click here. To view an article by the Texas Tribune providing background, click here.

The 5th Circuit panel heard oral argument in M.D. v. Abbott on August 5 regarding the State's appeal of the sanctions against HHSC and its request to remove Judge Jack from the case. Click on this link to listen to a recording of the argument.

The Texas Supreme Court Children's Commission is offering registration reimbursement scholarships to attend the Civil Appellate Practice 101 Course on September 4, 2024, in Austin, Texas. This course is hosted by The State Bar of Texas, in collaboration with the Appellate Section of the State Bar. The deadline to apply for a scholarship is 5:00 pm on August 14, 2024. For further details and to access the application form, click here. For questions, please email CCScholarships@txcourts.gov.

The National Association of Counsel for Children (NACC) is offering registration scholarships to attend the 2024 NACC Virtual Conference from September 11-13, 2024 (this scholarship is for the online conference only). The theme for this year's conference is "Working Together, Working Differently: Justice, Compassion, and New Tools for Modern Advocacy." The deadline to apply for a scholarship is July 15, 2024. For further details and to access the application form, click here. For questions, please email Shannon.Felder@NACCchildlaw.org.

The Texas Supreme Court Children's Commission is offering registration scholarships to attend the 2024 Advanced Family Law Child Abuse and Neglect (CAN) Workshop on August 7, 2024, in San Antonio, Texas, and reimbursement scholarships to attend the 47th National Child Welfare Law Conference of the National Association of Counsel for Children (NACC) on August 12-14, 2024, in Salt Lake City, Utah. The deadline to apply for a scholarship is 11:59 pm on June 19, 2024. For further details and to access the application form, click here. For questions, please email CCScholarships@txcourts.gov.

Texas Lawyers for Children is excited to announce that we have a new section in our Legal Professional Trauma Training Portal where you can find Advanced Trauma and Mental Health Training. These training opportunities are in addition to our FREE 15-hour Legal Professional Trauma Training Program, which meets all of the trauma training requirements under Section 107.004 of the Texas Family Code and also provides 15 hours of Family Violence CJE and CLE credit. To view these trainings, which all have both Family Violence CJE and CLE credit, visit the home page of TLC's Online Center and access TLC's Trauma Training Portal using the blue button. Log in to the Portal and click on the tab titled "Additional CLE/CJE". To learn more, click here.

On April 15, 2024, Hon. Janis Jack held Texas Health and Human Services Commission Executive Commissioner Cecile Young in contempt in M.D. v. Abbott, the foster care class action suit pending in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas. Judge Jack fined Commissioner Young $100,000 per day until HHSC certifies to the court it is in compliance with two of the court's remedial orders regarding investigations of reported abuse and neglect of children who are in the permanent managing conservatorship of the state and who are placed with certain providers, such as group homes. To view the 427-page order plus attachments, click here. Other defendants in the lawsuit are the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services and Governor Abbott. In June 2023, plaintiff PMC children moved for an order holding all defendants in contempt of 15 remedial orders, and a three-day hearing took place in December. The order relates the history of the class litigation and provides a thorough review of HHSC's and DFPS's failure to correct deficiencies identified by the court with regard to, among other issues, investigations, worker caseloads, use of psychotropic medications for PMC children, and housing of "children without placement," or CWOP. Judge Jack's order carried forward plaintiffs' contempt motion regarding those areas and others. The court set a status hearing on compliance for June 26 at 8:30 a.m. To request remote access to the hearing, click here. Plaintiffs' motion also requested that Judge Jack impose partial receiverships over some agency functions, and she carried that motion forward. On April 16, defendants filed notice of appeal and a motion to stay the contempt order while they appeal it to the Fifth Circuit; however, Judge Jack denied the motion that day "considering the safety of the children." View the motion here and the denial order here. On April 17, the Fifth Circuit stayed Judge Jack's order while the state appeals. This was the third time Judge Jack held a defendant in contempt in this 13-year-old case. The Texas Tribune covered the story here.

The Texas Supreme Court Children's Commission is offering attorney reimbursement scholarships to attend "Handling Your First (or Next) Civil Appeal Webcast Replay" provided by TexasBarCLE on May 22, 2024. The deadline to apply for a scholarship is 11:59 pm on April 17, 2024. For further details and to access the application form, click here. For questions, please email CCScholarships@txcourts.gov.

The Texas Supreme Court Children's Commission is providing a free, 3-day Contested Hearing Practices Pilot Course for 21 attorneys who handle child protection cases -- 7 children's attorneys, 7 parents' attorneys, and 7 attorneys who represent DFPS. A virtual day of instruction will be conducted on Sep. 18, 2024, and 2 in-person days will be conducted on Sep. 25 & 26, 2024, in Dallas. The deadline to apply is 11:59 pm on April 16, 2024. For further details and to access the application, click here.

On January 10, 2024, the court-appointed monitors in M.D. ex rel. Stukenberg v. Abbott, a class action suit on behalf of children in the permanent managing conservatorship of Texas Department of Family and Protective Services, filed their seventh report. The monitors, Deborah Fowler and Kevin Ryan, were charged by Hon. Janis Jack of the Southern District of Texas federal court with reporting on the defendants' (Gov. Greg Abbott, Texas Health and Human Services Commission, and TDFPS) compliance with court-ordered remedial measures to reduce the risk of harm to these children. Defendants filed objections to the report on January 31. The monitors' 140-page report focuses on remedial orders concerning "Screening, Intake and Investigation of Maltreatment in Care Allegations and Organizational Capacity," describes the monitors' validation method, and calculates the percentage of time defendants were in compliance. Defendants' adherence to caseload guidelines for TDFPS residential child care investigators and HHSC regulatory investigators was strong. The percentage of new child protective services caseworkers who completed professional development training was also high. HHSC's Provider Investigations unit performed poorly in taking a child's safety needs into account, by making inappropriate dispositions or conducting deficient investigations (more than half the time), and by leaving investigations open for too long (often more than a year). The department's performance in answering calls to the child abuse hotline declined from the last report; monitors found gaps in the system for notifying a PMC child's caseworker when the child is the subject of an abuse or neglect allegation; and, monitors found that small percentages of PMC children know about the hotline, the Foster Care Ombudsman, or how to call either. The monitors examined documents and data files on case records, investigations, fatalities, restraint logs, videos, witnesses, referrals to intake, policies, resources, human resources, and training records. The report includes demographic statistics for PMC children. To read the report, click here. To read defendants' objections, click here.

Don't miss the chance to hear Bruce Perry, M.D., Ph.D., internationally acclaimed child trauma expert, speak about one of the most important issues impacting children in foster care on Wednesday, January 31, from 4:00-4:30! Children in foster care continue to face the real risk of being misdiagnosed with a mental disorder and being inappropriately prescribed psychotropic medication, often multiple psychotropic medications. Not only does this harm these children, but it also prevents them from receiving what children who have experienced trauma really need --  trauma-informed supports, therapies, and services.  Since this issue continues to be an area where zealous advocacy for children is needed, we are giving judges and attorneys the opportunity to hear from Dr. Bruce Perry about the reasons children in foster care are often misdiagnosed and inappropriately medicated from a medical and mental health perspective. CLE and Family Violence CJE credit are pending and anticipated. Feel free to share this link, but please know that this webinar is only open to judges and attorneys. YOU MUST REGISTER BY NOON ON JAN. 31. Please email any questions to Molly@texaslawyersforchildren.org.  IMPORTANT NOTE: The video to be shown during this special viewing is part of our Legal Professional Trauma Training. If you are not able to attend on this date and time, you can access this material -- along with 15 hours of free CLE and Family Violence CJE -- by registering through our Legal Professional Trauma Training Portal, which you can access on the home page of this Online Center. For more information or to register, click here.

The Texas Supreme Court Children's Commission is offering attorney reimbursement scholarships to attend one of the two American Bar Association (ABA) Center on Children and the Law's national conferences: the Access to Justice for Children and Families Conference on April 9-10, 2024, or the National Parent Representation Conference on April 10-11, 2024. The deadline to apply for these scholarships is 11:59 pm on January 12, 2024. For further details and to access the application form, click here. For questions, please email CCScholarships@txcourts.gov.

Comments are due November 27, 2023, on the Children's Bureau's proposed rules to expand federal funding for legal representation of children, parents, caregivers, tribes, and agencies. It is critical that the child welfare legal community offer comments to support the recommended rules. To view the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, click here. To register for a webinar that will review current legal representation funding practices and the proposed rulemaking notice and will offer guidance on commenting, click here. National Association of Counsel for Children, American Bar Association Center on Children and the Law, and Youth Law Center issued this letter template to submit comments.

On November 1, 2023, Plaintiffs in M.D. v. Abbott, the federal class action suit on behalf of children in the permanent managing conservatorship of the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services, filed their Third Amended Motion to Show Cause Why Defendants Should Not Be Held in Contempt, citing repeated violations of remedial orders that include failure to conduct timely and effective investigations; documented instances of medical abuse/neglect -- especially the mismanagement of psychotropic medications for children; violating the caseload order, leading to overloaded caseworkers and the placement crisis; failure to ensure children are aware of their rights and know how to report abuse and/or neglect; failure to adequately inform caregivers of a child's past sexual abuse history, putting children at risk of child-on-child sexual abuse: and failure to adequately document that caregivers and caseworkers have received required training regarding child-on-child sexual abuse. Plaintiffs' contempt motion will be heard at a show cause hearing on Dec. 4, 2023, at 9 a.m. in Dallas. To read the motion, click here. To request remote access to the hearing, click here.

On October 25, 2023, the court monitors in M.D. v. Abbott, a federal class action suit on behalf of children in the permanent managing conservatorship of the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services, filed their Monitors' Update to the Court Regarding PMC Children Without a Licensed Placement. The monitors, Deborah Fowler and Kevin Ryan, have been charged by Hon. Janis Graham Jack of the Southern District of Texas with reporting on the department's compliance with remedial measure orders to reduce the risk of harm to PMC children. The update builds on previous reports documenting safety risks to PMC children who are housed in unlicensed CWOP settings. According to the monitors, the children are supervised by rotating shifts of department employees who have other duties and are not trained in proper behavior intervention, addressing psychiatric and disability conditions, physical and sexual threat response, and medical treatment. Monitors discovered particularly egregious safety threats at houses in Bell County (though other counties have unlicensed housing), including filthy living conditions; walls, floors, and furniture in need of repair; frequent runaways; drug use; arrests; improper interventions by staff and hired security; and, child-on-child physical and sexual abuse. To read the update, click here. Plaintiffs' contempt motion will be heard at a show cause hearing on Dec. 4, 2023, at 9 a.m. in Dallas. Remote access can be requested at this link.

On Thursday, September 14th, from 2:30-4:30 pm, Texas Lawyers for Children will present a free webinar entitled "Navigating Intricacies in Healing Child Complex Trauma from a Clinical Perspective" with Ana M. Gomez, MC, LPC. Register now to learn about the treatment of complex trauma from renowned psychotherapist, author, and international speaker, Ana Gomez! She will discuss the importance of addressing trauma through effective, evidence-based trauma-informed treatments and therapies that bring healing for abused and neglected children. If you register for the webinar, you will also be able to watch the recorded version at a later date. To view more information, click here. To register for the webinar, click here.

On Thursday, September 7, the Supreme Court Children's Commission will host a webinar entitled "Trauma History and Psychotropic Medication: What Judges and Attorneys Need to Know" from 12:00 to 1:30 p.m. This program will cover how having the complete trauma history of the child can aid medical professionals in diagnosing and treating children, especially regarding prescribing psychotropic medications. The webinar will also discuss duties, responsibilities, and best practice tips for attorneys representing parents and children in child welfare cases when psychotropic medications are or may be prescribed to a child. Space is limited, so be sure to register soon. To view more information about the webinar and to register, click here.

TLC's Senior Research Attorney, Beecher Threatt, will present a free webinar on Thursday, August 24th, summarizing Texas child protection case law opinions from the past year. This webinar will run from 12:00 - 1:00 p.m., and 1 hour of CJE/CLE/TBLS credit is pending and anticipated. If you are unavailable to attend the live webinar, just be sure to register before noon on Aug. 24th, and you will be able to watch the video recording for up to a year. To view more information or to register for the webinar, click here.

On Thursday, August 17th, the Supreme Court Children's Commission will host a webinar on "Reevaluating Reasonable Efforts Findings" from 12:00 to 1:00 p.m. This webinar will focus on federal and state law on reasonable efforts, including bills passed during the Texas 88th Regular Legislative Session which affect reasonable efforts findings in child welfare cases. Space is limited, so be sure to register early. To view more information about the webinar and to register, click here.

Texas Lawyers for Children is thrilled to announce an extremely important FREE webinar we are having on Sept. 28, 2023, from 1:30-4:30 pm -- "EMDR: A Game Changer for Traumatized Children". We anticipate that CJE/CLE/CEU/TBLS credit will be available. This training will address several training elements listed in TFC 107.004, most specifically the availability of research-supported, trauma-informed, non-pharmacological interventions that can provide an alternative to psychotropic medication use. This webinar will explore EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) -- an evidence-based trauma therapy -- and the incredible impact it can have in the healing of children in foster care. EMDR is a very unique approach to helping children heal from trauma and has been proven to be extremely effective. Space will be limited, so please click here to see the flyer for more details and instructions on how to save your spot. Please be sure to save the date because this is a program not to be missed!!

Advocates and representatives for youth aging out of foster care and for parents will find online tools offered by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development helpful in accessing shelter, food, healthcare, and clothing. Using the tool, click on one of the services, enter the person's location, and get a list of providers. The search result shows the provider's name, location, contact information, and website URL. To view the online tool, click here.